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The map of Reunion island

The Reunion island counts to this day 24 towns. Le Tampon (represented in green on the opposite card) with its 18030 hectares, is the one of the more important ones in area after Saint-Paul (24029 hectares) et Saint-Benoît (22962 hectares). The situated town in the arrondissement under the wind, itself floor of 400 to more of 2000 meters of altitude, from which the presence of several micro-climates.

POSTAL CODE OF THE TOWN OF TAMPON : 97430
POSTAL CODE OF PLAINE DES CAFRES : 97418

INTRODUCTION

Residential city to the thousand and a perfumes, the town of Tampon exposes itself under the form of a display of the line of the 400 to the summits of La Plaine des Cafres. City of tourism renowned for his freshness, Le Tampon offers to the numerous residents and estivants to the research of sensations, several possibilities of exceptional walks. This is also a dynamic agricultural town with a very good market gardening and floral production. Besides the agriculture is to the party at the time of events as the parties of the "Florilèges" some town centre or the parties of the
"Miel Vert" to La Plaine desCafres.

POPULATION

Town erected in 1925, Le Tampon counted already in 1926 a little more of 11 000 inhabitants (11421 more precisely). Since, she knows a considerable demographic evolution. With about 13000 residents in 1931, she passes to 21183 in 1961, to 31378 in 1968, to 36 107 in 1975, then to 40545 in 1982, and to 47 593 in 1990, be 288 inhabitants by km² (with the following distribution: 24510 to the center-city, 8017 to Trois-Mares, 6578 to La Plaine des Cafres, 3882 to Pont-d'Yves, 3230 to Bras-Creux and 1376 to Bérive). In 1996, the population is estimated to 53000 persons.

SPECIFICATION SHEET : THE 24 REUNION TOWNS AND THEIR MAYORS

THE LAST RESULTS OF THE 1999 CENSUS

The last census of 1999 reveal an annual growth rate of 26,5‰ between 1990 and 1999. Le Tampon figures among the cities of Reunion island or the growth rate was
the most important one. His current population is exactly of .60701. inhabitants, and a little more each day... be 364 inhabitants by km². Paradoxically, the birthrate of the town remained comparatively stable. This increase of the population of Tampon essentially is had to the arrival again residents, attracted according to the I.N.S.E.E. by the presence of again available lands to reasonable prices and by the proximity of a big activity center. Forget only Le Tampon always had a residential reputation city where it does very good to live there.

Area of the 24 towns of Reunion island (ha)

1 Saint-Paul 24 029
2 Saint-Benoît 22 962
3 Le Tampon 18 030
4 Saint-Joseph 17 801
5 Sainte-Rose 17 782
6 Saint-Philippe  15 388
7 Saint-Denis 14 279
8 Saint-Leu 11 840
9 La Possession 11 422
10 Salazie 10 386
11 Saint-Louis 10 350
12 Saint-Pierre 9 612
13 Sainte-Marie 8 918
14 Bras-Panon 8 855
15 Cilaos 8 436
16 Plaine Palmistes 8 387
17 Ste-Suzanne 5 785
18 Saint-André 5 339
19 Entre-Deux 5 266
20 Trois-Bassins 4 274
21 Etang-Salé 3 868
22 Petite-Ile 3 385
23 Les Avirons 2 628
24 Le Port 1 682
TOTAL REUNION 250 724

 

Evolution of the population of Tampon

Year Inhb Nb.
1961 21 183
1968 31 378
1975 36 107
1982 40 545
1990 47 593
1999 60 244
Other statistics numbers (according to I.N.S.E.E.)
EVOLUTION OF THE POPULATION OF TAMPON
Domain Year 1968-1975 1975-1982 1982-1990 1990-1999
Births 6 776 6 644 7 781 9 573
Deaths 1 454 1 329 1 878 2 435
Natural balance + 5 322 + 5 315 + 5 903 + 7 138
Migratory balance - 593 - 877 + 1 145 + 5 513
Total variation + 4 728 + 4 438 + 7 048 + 12 651
Annual variation rate (in %) + 2,03 + 1,58 + 2,02 + 2,66

POPULATION OF THE OTHER TOWNS OF THE REUNION ISLAND
(Classification in comparison with the population of 1999)

Clt

Towns

Population
in 1982

Population
in 1990

Population
in 1999

01 Saint-Denis 109 072 121 999 132 338
02 Saint-Paul 58 412 71 669 88 254
03 Saint-Pierre 50 082 58 846 69 358
04 Le Tampon 40 545 47 593 60 701
05 Saint-Louis 31 785 37 420 43 799
06 Sain-André 30 075 35 049 43 174
07 Le Port 30 131 34 692 38 134
08 Saint-Benoît 23 541 26 187 31 662
09 Saint-Joseph 23 307 25 630 30 494
10 Sainte-Marie 17 251 20 158 26 739
11 Saint-Leu 18 207 20 931 25 327
12 La Possession 11 002 15 614 21 917
13 Sainte-Suzanne 13 196 14 695 18 144
14 Etang-Salé 7 479 8 769 11 755
15 Petite-Ile 7 834 8 852 10 151
16 Bras-Panon 6 945 8 455 9 683
17 Salazie 6 467 7 004 7 468
18 Les Avirons 5 150 5 935 7 172
19 Trois-Bassin 5 132 5 767 6 598
20 Sainte-Rose 5 265 5 761 6 551
21 Cilaos 5 735 5 856 6 117
22 Entre-Deux 3 705 4 260 5 170
23 Saint-Philippe 3 476 4 005 4 860
24 Plaine des Palmistes 2 020 2 676 3 482
TOTAL REUNION 515 814 597 823 709 468


THE EMPLOYMENT IN THE TOWN

In 1990, one counted 30 894 persons between 15 and 64 years old, of which 18 181 active ones. Among these active, only ones 11 916 had an employment ; be an activity rate of 58,8%. Nevertheless, 9 179 persons only were emploied on the commune of Tampon ; be an employment rate attraction for the town of 77%. This is about 2,5 points of less compared to the statistics numbers of 1982 according to the INSEE (employment Rates attraction on the town in 1982 : 79,5%).


THE UNEMPLOYMENT IN THE TOWN

On the 18 181 active ones, one counted 6 177 unemployed ; be an unemployment rate of 34%. In 1982, on the 13 995 active ones, 3 265 were without employment, be an unemployment rate of 23,3%.


Conclusion
: The unemployment rate almost doubled in 8 years with an increase of 45,9% between 1982 and 1990. What corresponds to the strongest compared raise to the one of all the other towns of the island (1-Tampon : + 45,9 %,   2-Trois-Bassins : + 45,1 %,  3-Plaine des Palmistes : + 31,6 % ...).

The possible reasons : The residential and rural aspect of the town that not generate not a lot of work and the massive concentration of the employments on the cities to character "industrial" and "administrative" as Saint-Pierre, the south capital.

While awaiting the employment and unemployment statistics numbers of the INSEE for 1999, one can hope that the position improved during these 9 last years and that the town be in classement head in domains a little more positive than the one of the unemployment.


LIST OF THE VILLAGES OF TAMPON


Bel Air Dix Septième (le) Pont d'Yves (le)
Bergerie (la)  Douzième (le) Quatorzième (le)
Bérive Grand Bassin Quatre Cents (les)
Bérive les Hauts Grande Ferme (la) Ravine Blanche (la)
Bérive les Bas Grand Tampon Ravine des Cabris (la)
Bois Court  Ligne d'Equerre (la) Tamarins (les)
Bourg Murat Ligne Murier Terrain Hammerer
Bras Creux (le) Notre Dame de la Paix Terrain Fleury
Bras de Pontho (le) Onzième (le) Trois-Mares
Chatoire (la) Petit Tampon (le) Trois-Mares les Hauts
Chemin Barbot (le) Petite Ferme (la) Ville Blanche
Coin Tranquille (le) Piton Hyacinthe Vingt Troisième (le)
Dassy (le) Plaine des Cafres (la) Vingt Septième (le)
Dix Neuvième (le) Pointe (la) .

Download the MAP OF TAMPON (Tampon.zip, 436 ko)


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